Latest Alabama Family Law News

How to Organize Change to Unconsitutional Family Law Practices

This from our friend Mr. Torm Howse at United Civil Rights Councils of America < http://unitedcivilrights.org >

14 Nov 09 - THE PROBLEM:  I have somewhere around 20,000 people interested in family rights, already sitting and waiting around on a national network of online county groups - right now - that need *serious* state and higher leaders to get off their butts, rise up, take command and control, and actually LEAD them...

HOW TO LEAD THEM :

1 -- no matter what kind of family rights you are, it *surely* involves law/legal, at one time or another.

2 -- these legal aspects of family rights *always* involve *federal* constitutional and due process rights, etc.

3 -- it is difficult enough to organize people, as it is, already, so one common system must be used.

4 -- the federal government *long ago* figured out where to put its manpower, buildings and assets to deal with the population, and so you find that most gov't buildings/processes are setup per the population areas.

5 -- because of the above factors, all types of activity events, news, and any other public *family rights* movement things can be also managed in dual fashion through the same single/best breakdown of leadership/management coverage over all American geography, using the U.S. federal court system breakdown, itself, via its jurisdictional levels/areas.

6 -- therefore, in family rights or any other legal challenge movement, every State is BEST led by a group of state leaders who together divide and share respective coverage of their State's clusters of Counties, as these clusters of Counties are already defined by the federal court system.

7 -- under the federal court system, each State has one or more main "Districts" (up to four main Districts in some heavily populated States), and each District has typically 3-5 "Divisions", each centered/headquartered in a central city of that particular cluster of Counties which all, therefore, follow the *exact same* federal local Rules, procedures, and practices of its own same Division.  Again, all law is exactly the same for everyone in that same cluster, or Division.

8 -- there should be at least one (1) leader, representing each Division's cluster of counties, on the State Board of Directors, and that is exactly how UCRCoA was designed, setup online, and exists today, with approx 250 listed state leaders, right now, several hundred leaders listed for the most populated counties in America, right now, and somewhere in the estimated/extrapolated range of 18,000 to 23,000 "couch potatoes" sitting out there and just waiting, right now, on state leadership to finally step up and take command and control of their awaiting troops, by simply plugging themselves into their own respective Division's cluster of county team leaders and online county groups of people.

9 -- in other words, there is less than 800 people actually listed online as county, state, regional and higher leaders for UCRCoA, right now, which is a healthy number, thanks, but STILL there is about 85-95% of ALL of the people out there on the UCRCoA interconnected network, i.e., some TWENTY THOUSAND people(!!!), who are still left out there, just waiting, and waiting, and waiting...

WHAT DOES IT TAKE?

Read more...

 

Selma, Alabama Divorced Father, Terry Lewis, Not Allowed to See Daughter’s Report Card

11 Nov 09 - When Terry Lewis, a divorced father, asked for a copy of his daughter's report card Selma, Alabama HS Assistant Principal Willie Maxey and Principal Wanda McCall said,

“It’s against the law for us to share that information with you sir.”

Read the Story here (Selma Times-Journal, 11/7/09). 

Whatever parental rights the family court and family laws of Alabama believe he has, his ex-wife and bureaucrats in the educational establishment have other ideas.  His case is a simple one; he wanted to see his daughter's report card to see how she's coming along in school. 

As Lewis goes on to write,

"The educational establishment here in Selma loves to whine about the lack of parental involvement, but when a parent actually shows up—especially a father... they stonewall them"

Schools that exclude non-custodial parents are violating parents civil rights.

Even noncustodial parents have a First Amendment right to free association and a Fourteenth Amendment right to equal protection under the law.

Parental participation in school activities is neither an issue of custody nor visitation, but a matter between the school and each individual parent.

The U.S. Department of Education published a report in which it recommended active participation by nonresident fathers.  The report found, "Children are more likely to get mostly A's, to enjoy school, and to participate in extracurricular activities if their nonresident fathers are involved in their schools than if they are not."  It went on to say the majority of nonresident fathers are not involved in their children's schools.

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) spells out your rights

Read more...

 

N.J. Supreme Court to Hear Constitutional Challenge of "Preponderance of the Evidence" Standard to Protection of Abuse Orders

03 Nov 09 - On October 6th, the New Jersey Supreme Court announced it would hear the Crespo appeal. Crespo is the case that, among other things, challenges the constitutionality of Protective Orders issued under the "Preponderance of the Evidence" standard of proof, which is among the lowest of all legal standards of proof in the U.S. A lower court judge ruled that "Preponderance of the Evidence" is not sufficient to remove a person from their home and deny them access to their children. The appeals court overturned the decision. But New Jersey attorney David Heleniak has convinced the N.J. Supreme Court to review the case. According to Heleniak, a victory in the New Jersey high court could have ripple effects across the country.

The way protective orders are issued is one example of the erosion of civil rights and due process protections in cases alleging domestic violence. Mandatory arrest, "predominant aggressor" and "primary aggressor" laws, no drop prosecution, low standards of proof for protective orders, over-broad definitions of domestic violence, and Federal funding that encourages officials to interpret as many cases as possible as domestic violence cases, have all lead to the predictable result: massive civil rights violations in the area of domestic violence.

A recent article at crosscut.com (http://crosscut.com/blog/crosscut/19135) illustrates what happens all too often. The police, the prosecutor, and the judge, all chasing VAWA funding, choose to see domestic violence even in cases where the woman they want to paint as victim vehemently insists that rather than domestic violence, what actually happened was that her husband accidentally knocked her over while saving her from being run over by oncoming traffic. In doing so, these officials perpetrate massive harm on the innocent citizens they're charged with protecting.

In no other area of the law have civil rights and due process been so weakened. DV laws lead to politically driven justice instead of the impartial rule of law guaranteed by the federal and state constitutions.

Please notify your state legislators and let them know that the New Jersey Supreme Court has sufficient constitutional concerns for a hearing on civil rights and due process in DV laws. Tell them to undertake similar reviews and make legislative changes to DV legislation in your state. 


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U.S. Supreme Court: Requiring Alimony to Husbands, but Not to Wives Unconstitutional

See Orr vs. Orr U.S., 1978,

Facts of the Case: 

William and Lillian Orr were divorced in February 1974. William Orr was ordered to pay monthly alimony of $1,240. Lillian Orr sued William Orr for lack of payments in July 1976. Alabama's alimony statutes only required husbands to pay alimony, but not wives.  William Orr challenged these statutes as unconstitutional. The Lee County Circuit Court ruled against him. The Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama affirmed this ruling. The Supreme Court of Alabama granted a writ of certiorari that was later dismissed.

Question Presented to U.S. Supreme Court 

(1) Does the Supreme Court have jurisdiction over William Orr's challenge?

(2) Do Alabama's alimony statutes violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment?

Conclusion: 

Yes and yes. In a 6-3 opinion, the Court established its jurisdiction over the question and ruled that Alabama's statutes were unconstitutional. In writing for the majority, Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. maintained that under the Equal Protection Clause, "classifications by gender must serve important governmental objectives." The Court rejected several objectives proposed by the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals, holding that gender was not an "accurate proxy" for financial need. Justices Harry A. Blackmun and John Paul Stevens each wrote concurring opinions.

Decisions

Decision: 6 votes for Orr, 3 vote(s) against
Legal provision: Equal Protection

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Children of Divorce Month October 2009

Madison Mayor Finley to proclaim October 2009 as a month recognizing the special circumstances of Children of Divorce.

Read more...

 

United Way - Combined Federal Campaign Contribution

PLEASE HELP US HELP ALABAMA FAMILIES BY MAKING YOUR UNITED WAY CONTRIBUTION TO ALFRA

The Combined Federal Campaign has begun its donation drive for Madison County. Alabama Family Rights Association is a recipient of donated funds through this campaign.

We ask that you consider making your contribution this year to our campaign number 24961.

Due to past contributions to our fund, ALFRA was able to develop The Alabama Parent-Child Relationship Protection Act (Sec. 30-3-160, Code of Ala.) that makes it more difficult for children to be moved far away from their family, friends and most importantly, their other parent.

This year our goal is to sponsor a bill regarding 50/50 shared parenting. ALFRA will work to bring fairness and justice into the divorce process so children can maintain a healthy, loving relationship with both parents.

Thank you for your consideration of a donation to our organization’s fund # 24961.

Whether you have been personally affected by divorce or know of someone who has, in addition to your donation, you can help us make a difference in Alabama’s legal system by becoming a member of ALFRA.

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Decision Rendered in Major West Virginia Domestic Violence Lawsuit

Written by Mike McCormick ACFC Exec. Dir.   

Many readers have experienced the problem of false allegations of abuse in the context of divorce and custody proceedings.  Today in West Virginia a significant decision was released in the case of Men and Women Against Discrimination (MAWAD) versus The Family Protection Services Board of West Virginia.  The findings of fact and conclusions of law contained within Judge Stucky's decision declared several rules of the West Virginia Family Protection Services Board null and void, stating the rules directly conflict with the express intent of West Virginia's legislature that domestic violence programs be administered in a gender neutral fashion while further finding the rules had a chilling effect on MAWAD members free speech right.

Read Judge Stucky's entire decision here.  Several of the findings and conclusions include:

19. West Virginia Code 48-26-404 mandates the Board to propose rules for programs of intervention for perpetrators of domestic violence...

20. In response to this legislative mandate the Board adopted Rule 191-3-3....

21. The promulgation of this rule forms the basis for the Board's official position that perpetrator intervention programs should actually be and, in fact are, administered as "batterers" intervention programs with the fundamental premise that only men can be batterers and therefore only men are appropriate candidates for participation in perpetrator intervention programs.

22.  The Legislature has expressed a clear intention to provide licensure and funding of perpetrator intervention programs that are gender-neutral; the Board, acting on its own, has ignored this intent and created a gender specific program that includes only men and excludes all women.

From the conclusions:

"The legislature has expressed a clear intention to provide for licensure and funding of perpetrator intervention programs that are gender-neutral.  The Board, acting on its own, has morphed this intent into a gender specific program that includes only men and excludes all women...This rule conflicts with the clear intent of the legislature and is void."

TAKE ACTION

Domestic violence groups are one of the primary impediments to getting shared parenting enacted.  They actively lobby against two parent involvement around the nation.  Help educate your legislators about this problem and ask them to investigate DV programs in your state to see if similar situations are occurring. Take a copy of this decision and circulate it to your state and federal legislators.   Include a reference to Dr. Stephen Baskerville' s report on Family Violence in America.  Also send them a link to the resources of RADAR.


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New Page 1

Judge awards joint custody of dog

Dog shares time with split owners

A New Jersey couple spent the last three years battling over who gets the dog. $40,000 later, the judge ruled that the couple must share custody. The six-year-old pug will spend alternating five week periods with each party.

The amazing part of the story is that the husband is considering appealing the decision.  According to the article, the wife, who frequently dresses the pug in costumes and lavishes him with gifts, was pleased with the decision.





 

Children of Divorced Parents Month

Mayor Paul Finley City of Madison, Alabama, will present the following Proclamation during the Madison City Counsel meeting 6:00 pm. October 12, 2009, at Madison City Hall, 100 Hughes Rd. Madison, AL 35758.  

 
A Proclamation
Madison, Alabama Mayor Paul Finley

WHEREAS, there are more than 2.4 million divorced North Americans including the parents of more than one million children under the age of eighteen, with nearly as many unmarried couples with children separating; and

WHEREAS, children of divorced parents and children of separated unmarried couples face unique and daunting challenges during their formidable years; and

WHEREAS, alienating behaviors and hostile parenting tactics are often found in high conflict divorce and custody situations; and

WHEREAS, children of divorced parents can find themselves caught in the crossfire of people they love, and that even caring parents can resort to using their children as emotional weapons to hurt an ex-spouse; and

WHEREAS, behaviors, such as speaking negatively about a parent to or in front of a child, interfering with communication and visitation, and discussing inappropriate information with a child can destroy the relationships of that child; and

WHEREAS, Parental Alienation and Hostile-Aggressive Parenting are considered forms of psychological child abuse as the alienating tactics used on children are confusing, frightening, and rob children of their sense of security; and

WHEREAS, children of divorced parents are particularly susceptible to emotional and psychological problems, including depression, anxiety, and stress; and

WHEREAS, children deserve to know that the conflict between their parents is not their fault, and that thousands of other children every year experience similar situations; and

WHEREAS, parents should be encouraged to work together cooperatively in raising their children, most especially during divorce, separation, or marital turmoil; and

WHEREAS, children deserve the right to have personal relationships with both loving parents, even if they should decide not to stay married, and they deserve the right to unfettered and private communication with both parents at any time; and

WHEREAS, schools should be encouraged to appreciate the circumstances of children that split time between households, through no fault of their own; and

WHEREAS, children of divorced parents need the support of teachers, counselors, and other adults who are willing to take the steps necessary to understand the emotional impact that divorce and post-divorce conflict can have on children; and

WHEREAS, children are the most important investments in the future of our society:

NOW, THEREFORE, I, xxx, do hereby proclaim the month of October 2009

Children of Divorced Parents Month in xxx.

Dated this xxxxx day of October, 2009
 


 

New Page 1

05 Oct 09 - Grandparents arrested after taking 3-year-old

FLORENCE, Alabama - According to a story published in the Florence TimesDaily, the grandparents of a 3-year-old Florence boy were jailed after they carried out a plan to take the child from a local business without the mother’s knowledge and transport him to Lawrence County. According to the news story authorities said the mother’s father, and his wife, who is the child’s step-grandmother, filed for custody of the boy Friday. There wasn’t a judge’s signature (on the custody petition) nor had they had a hearing on the custody issue, so legally, the mother had custody of the child. See the TimesDaily story here.



 

CALL IN INTERNET RADIO TALK SHOW ON FAMILY LAW CASES Monday October 5 - 8 am to 10 am (Ala. Time)

A Cleveland, Tennessee Radio station < www.woopfm.com > is airing an internet radio talk show about family court cases and constitutional law with hosts William “Wilky” Fain and Constitutional law attorney Stanley Charles Thorne.

The talk show will air at 8 am (Alabama time)  

You can listen and watch live on online.

Calls are requested from all over the United States. The Station owner said if there are many calls to the show, the hosts can have the same hours Monday to Friday for one month.

About the Hosts

William “Wilky” Fain made a movie “A Father’s Rights” about his fight for his rights to protect his daughter.

Through making of the movie has either changed laws or made several new laws affecting the family court system throughout the state of Tennessee.  All they rely on is fair treatment from the judges and protection awarded by our state and federal constitutions.

For more about Wilky go to his web site < www.WilliamFain.com >

Stanley Charles Thorne is a Constitutional law attorney.

Thorne works with Wilky as "Thorne the Regulator" producing video DVD's, and a pilot television show that you could describe as “Dog the Bounty Hunter” but along the lines of pointing out injustices in family law.  See < www.ThorneTheRegulator.com >.

On the Thorne web site, you can see the documentary on the Sara Evans divorce story.  

In the near future the web site will tell the story of Huntsville, Alabama firefighter Chris Hobbs and his “Why Judge Little . com” public awareness campaign.

< www.FamiliesUnite.org > - is an organization to bring family - friendly people and businesses together to protect our children’s rights to BOTH parents and to protect fit parents from government intrusion into their relationships with their children.

WHAT: Internet Radio talk show on family law cases < www.woopfm.com >

WHEN: Monday 8 am to 10 am (Alabama Time)

WHO: YOU, we need you to listen in and call in.

YOU ARE INVITED TO LISTEN AND CALL IN at < www.woopfm.com > 8 to 10 am October 5, 2009



 

29 Sept 09 - Florence, Alabama Parent Files Constitutional Challenge to Alabama Supreme Court Opinion

On September 11, 2009, the Alabama Supreme Court issued a ruling in Davis v. Blackstock, in an appeal of a child custody case involving the mother and father of a seven year old daughter.

On September 25, 2009, the father, Mark Davis, challenged as unconstitutional how the Alabama Supreme Court allowed a trial judge to decide the “best interest of the child” without any evidence Davis is an unfit parent who has harmed his child.

“ Davis' constitutional challenge could have a direct and immediate impact upon the thousands of parents and children subject to custody orders in Alabama," stated Holly Wales, State President of the Alabama Family Rights Association.

Davis questions the authority of Alabama judges to take away parental rights in most custody cases. Davis argues as a fit parent, he is legally equal to the fit mother, and for that reason he is entitled to equal time with his daughter under the Equal Protection Clauses of the U.S. and Alabama Constitutions.

Davis and his former wife, Tonya Smith Blackstock, were divorced by a Tennessee court in 2002 when their daughter was an infant.

Since 2003, the child has thrived under an equal-time Tennessee court order, alternating four consecutive days at a time with each parent. This alternating equal-time schedule protects the child’s relationship with each parent as required by the Equal Protection Clauses of the U.S. and Alabama Constitutions.

But in 2006, an Alabama trial court judge Ned Mike Suttle changed the Tennessee courts’ equal-time parenting plan, giving the mother custody of the child 286 days per year, and the father custody of the child 79 days per year. 

Such limited father-child parenting time is unconstitutionally discriminatory.  Davis claims the lopsided custody is unfair and is needlessly hurting his daughter’s relationship with him.

The father questions why the state of Alabama thinks he is not qualified to be an equal parent in his little girl’s life.

Constitutional law attorney Stanley Charles Thorne said, “This is an interesting case for a Constitutional challenge because the Tennessee courts and Alabama courts each looked at essentially the same facts, but reached radically different results using the best interest of the child standard.”

U.S. Constitution, Section 1, the Fourteenth Amendment

“No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”

Alabama Constitution, Section 13, Courts to be open; remedies for all injuries; impartiality of justice

That all courts shall be open; and that every person, for any injury done him, in his lands, goods, person, or reputation, shall have a remedy by due process of law; and right and justice shall be administered without sale, denial, or delay.



 

24 September 2009 - Panel on fatherhood at the Congressional Black Caucus at the Washington, D.C. Convention.

Several members of Congress spoke, and other special guests offered comments, so that the 2 hour discussion was busier than planned. I was introduced, and had the opportunity to ask a question in front of the 250 attendees of Joshua DuBois, (pronounced Due-Bwah), President Obama's White House advisor on fatherhood.

David Levy of the Children's Rights Council said that 400 fathers assembled for a forum at Abyssinia Church in New York City several weeks ago, and many complained that they were paying child support, but that they were not getting to see their children. 

Mr. Levy also advised that custody, access and visitation needed to be part of the conversation that reaches the President. DuBois agreed. I know that so far, access and visitation are not being addressed by DuBois in various meetings, but they need to in order to present a full picture in an upcoming report to the President. 

A few of the panelists, whose organizations help young black dads obtain employment, deal with child support issues, and encourage marriage, said they are looking for new ways to cope with the problems that young dads (and moms) face. Indeed, several other young men asked questions about visitation problems.
 

Mr Levy said he planned to contact organization leaders who are providing job training, child support information, and marriage-incentive information to young dads (and moms), and urge that they finally come to embrace a presumption for joint custody. They need to do so for the following reasons:

1. Joint custody will help their marriage movement. If young men know that there are resources to help sustain marriages (which there are), but that if divorce occurs, they will not be cut out from being part of their child's life, that will help encourage and sustain marriage. If mothers know that they also need to work on sustaining the marriage, but that if divorce occurs, they will not necessarily be the "gatekeepers" who control the father's access to the child, there may be less incentive to divorce. 

Every marriage represents a successful child support order, every marriage represents a successful access/visitation story. The "mothers as gatekeepers" idea arose several times during the discussion, and although of course it is advisable for parents to remain on good terms with each other in raising the child, which CRC always recommends, too many moms do not see any value in the father's presence in the child's life, and thus "deadbolt" the father out of the picture. This can happen in reverse, too, of course, in the rarer instances when dad has custody, and can "deadbolt" mom out of the picture.

2. Joint custody will also help both parents be involved in their child's life, regardless of the parents' marital situation. Absent a charge of neglect, abuse, or some other serious matter, the parents should know they will have legal joint custody (shared decision making) and physical shared parenting (at least a third to a half of the time
with the child on a year-round basis).

Dr. Ron Mincy of Columbia University, the "guru" of the never-married fathers movement, Jeff Johnson, head of NPCL (National Partnership for Community Leadership), which helps "train the trainers" for fatherhood programs, and Joe Jones, head of the Center for Urban Families in Baltimore, are looking for ways to help fathers -- and mothers. It is long past time that joint custody becomes one of their causes to really help dads and moms, and especially children.


 

Question from Focus on the Family Website:
 
What about parent-child separation that occurs for reasons other than divorce? Is the pain any less intense for kids when a parent has a good reason to be away?

 Answer

Research confirms that the consequences of any parent-child separation can be severe. In one study of fathers whose jobs required them to be away from their families for long periods of time, the children tended to experience numerous negative reactions, including anger, rejection, depression, low self-esteem, and commonly, a decline in school performance. 188 Those findings have been confirmed in other contexts, as well.

Some of those conclusions were presented at a White House conference at which I spoke a few years ago. The other speaker was Dr. Armand Nicholi, professor of psychiatry at Harvard University. That day, Dr. Nicholi explained how family circumstances that make parents inaccessible to their children produce some of the same effects as divorce itself. Cross-cultural studies make it clear that parents in the United States spend less time with their children than parents in almost any other nation in the world. For decades, millions of fathers have devoted themselves exclusively to their occupations and activities away from home. More recently, mothers have joined the workforce in huge numbers, rendering themselves exhausted at night and burdened with domestic duties on weekends. The result: No one is at home to meet the needs of millions of lonely preschoolers and latchkey children. Dr. Nicholi expressed regret that his comments would make many parents feel uncomfortable and guilty. However, he felt obligated to report the facts as he saw them.

Most important (and the point of his address), Dr. Nicholi stressed the undeniable link between the interruption of parent-child relationships and the escalation of psychiatric problems that we were then seeing and that are even more pronounced today. If the numbers of dysfunctional families and absentee parents continued to escalate, he said, serious national health problems were inevitable. One-half of all hospital beds in the United States at that time were taken up by psychiatric patients. That figure could hit 95 percent if the incidence of divorce, child abuse, child molestation, and child neglect continue to soar. In that event, Dr. Nicholi said, we would also see vast increases in teen suicide, already up more than 300 percent in 25 years, drug abuse, crimes of violence, and problems related to sexual disorientation. 189

I have reason to understand a measure of the pain spoken of by Dr. Nicholi. I experienced it when I was 6 years old. My mother and father left me with my aunt for six months while they traveled. That last night together, I sat on my mother's lap while she told me how much she loved me and that she and my father would come back for me as soon as they could. Then they drove away as the sun dropped below the horizon. I sat on the floor in the dark for an unknown period of time, fighting back the tears as depression engulfed me.  That sorrowful evening was so intense that its pain can be recalled instantly today, more than five decades later.

In short, even when parent-child separation occurs for valid reasons in a loving home, a boy or girl frequently interprets parental departure as evidence of rejection. If we have any choice in the matter, we should not put them through that painful experience.

188 Judith S. Wallerstein and Joan B. Kelly, Surviving the Breakup (New York: Basic Books, 1980), 211.

189 Presentation given by Dr. Armand Nicholi, psychiatrist at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, at White House Conference on the State of the American Family, May 3, 1983.  Copies of the presentation are available in the Congressional Record, Extension of Remarks, 3 May 1983.



 
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